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Baltimore, MD vs Houston, TX

Moving from Baltimore to Houston? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($405,877 → $308,306 median home) and taxes.

Baltimore, MD
Photo: Matthew Binebrink via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Houston, TX
Photo: Katie Haugland Brown via Commons · CC BY 2.0

Baltimore vs Houston at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Baltimore, MD Houston, TX Cost-of-living index Baltimore, MD — Cost-of-living index: 103 103 Houston, TX — Cost-of-living index: 100 100 Median home price Baltimore, MD — Median home price: $406k $406k Houston, TX — Median home price: $308k $308k Price per sqft Baltimore, MD — Price per sqft: $214 $214 Houston, TX — Price per sqft: $147 $147 Median rent Baltimore, MD — Median rent: $1,919 $1,919 Houston, TX — Median rent: $1,639 $1,639 Combined sales tax Baltimore, MD — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% Houston, TX — Combined sales tax: 8.2% 8.2% Property tax rate Baltimore, MD — Property tax rate: 1.04% 1.04% Houston, TX — Property tax rate: 1.79% 1.79% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Baltimore, MD — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 450 450 Houston, TX — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Electricity ¢/kWh Baltimore, MD — Electricity ¢/kWh: 22.1 22.1 Houston, TX — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.0 17.0 Avg commute (min) Baltimore, MD — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Houston, TX — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Avg summer high °F Baltimore, MD — Avg summer high °F: 88° 88° Houston, TX — Avg summer high °F: 96° 96° Avg winter low °F Baltimore, MD — Avg winter low °F: 27° 27° Houston, TX — Avg winter low °F: 38° 38°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Baltimore, MD, you'd need about $88,702 in Houston, TX (−$11,298).

Livability — Baltimore, MD: 56 · Houston, TX: 75 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 2,341 sqft in Baltimore vs 3,406 sqft in Houston ($214 vs $147 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryBaltimore, MDHouston, TXDifference
Housing $23,028 $19,668 −$3,360
Groceries $5,075 $5,085 +$9
Transportation $3,685 $3,675 −$10
Utilities $5,700 $5,064 −$636
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $9,848 $2,870 −$6,978
Total $47,516 $36,542 −$10,974

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Baltimore, MD: 9.8% · Houston, TX: 2.9% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricBaltimore, MDHouston, TX
Cost-of-living index103.299.7
Unemployment rate4.86%5.96%
Population growth (5-yr)1.7%7.6%
Air quality (median AQI)4763
Big Mac price (est.)$5.87$5.67
Median home price$405,877$308,306
Home price ÷ income4.3×3.9×
1-yr home appreciation0.8%-2.0%
Price per square foot$214$147
Median rent$1,919$1,639
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)11.3%8.6%
Combined sales tax6.00%8.20%
Capital gains tax5.75%None
Property tax rate1.04%1.79%
Life expectancy at birth76.9 yrs77.7 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,200$6,800
Uninsured (share of residents)5.5%19.6%
Primary care providers / 100k9361
Childcare (annual, infant)$16,000$9,500
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F6184
Days per year ≥ 100°F81
Homes with air conditioning (state)91%95%
Avg commute (min)3030
Commute by driving alone69.0%73.6%
Home insurance / yr$1,400$3,600
Auto insurance / yr$1,900$2,100
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)84.1 — Relatively Moderate97.6 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$750$900
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh22.117.0
Gas $/gal3.303.00
Natural gas / mo$88$52
Water & sewer / mo$106$134
Home internet / mo$82$83
Violent crime /100k (state avg)450430
Avg summer high °F8896
Avg winter low °F2738
Annual precipitation (in)45.055.6
Annual snowfall (in)19.30.1
Sunshine (% possible)57%59%
Permit difficulty (1–5)42

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