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Chicago, IL vs Sacramento, CA

Moving from Chicago to Sacramento? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($353,998 → $582,707 median home) and taxes.

Chicago, IL
Photo: File:Chicago River ferry.jpg: John Picken derivative work: Georgfotoart via Commons · CC BY 2.0
Sacramento, CA
Photo: Quintin Soloviev via Commons · CC BY 4.0

Chicago vs Sacramento at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Chicago, IL Sacramento, CA Cost-of-living index Chicago, IL — Cost-of-living index: 102 102 Sacramento, CA — Cost-of-living index: 109 109 Median home price Chicago, IL — Median home price: $354k $354k Sacramento, CA — Median home price: $583k $583k Price per sqft Chicago, IL — Price per sqft: $208 $208 Sacramento, CA — Price per sqft: $389 $389 Median rent Chicago, IL — Median rent: $2,266 $2,266 Sacramento, CA — Median rent: $2,283 $2,283 Combined sales tax Chicago, IL — Combined sales tax: 8.9% 8.9% Sacramento, CA — Combined sales tax: 8.8% 8.8% Property tax rate Chicago, IL — Property tax rate: 2.11% 2.11% Sacramento, CA — Property tax rate: 0.79% 0.79% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Chicago, IL — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Sacramento, CA — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 500 500 Electricity ¢/kWh Chicago, IL — Electricity ¢/kWh: 20.5 20.5 Sacramento, CA — Electricity ¢/kWh: 35.3 35.3 Avg commute (min) Chicago, IL — Avg commute (min): 31 31 Sacramento, CA — Avg commute (min): 28 28 Avg summer high °F Chicago, IL — Avg summer high °F: 85° 85° Sacramento, CA — Avg summer high °F: 84° 84° Avg winter low °F Chicago, IL — Avg winter low °F: 15° 15° Sacramento, CA — Avg winter low °F: 45° 45°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Chicago, IL, you'd need about $105,827 in Sacramento, CA (+$5,827).

Livability — Chicago, IL: 63 · Sacramento, CA: 49 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 2,402 sqft in Chicago vs 1,287 sqft in Sacramento ($208 vs $389 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryChicago, ILSacramento, CADifference
Housing $27,192 $27,396 +$204
Groceries $5,215 $5,247 +$31
Transportation $3,550 $5,125 +$1,575
Utilities $4,800 $7,320 +$2,520
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $8,051 $8,826 +$775
Total $48,988 $54,093 +$5,105

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Chicago, IL: 8.1% · Sacramento, CA: 8.8% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricChicago, ILSacramento, CA
Cost-of-living index102.5109.1
Unemployment rate6.19%5.74%
Population growth (5-yr)0.2%5.6%
Air quality (median AQI)5655
Big Mac price (est.)$5.83$6.21
Median home price$353,998$582,707
Home price ÷ income4.2×6.5×
1-yr home appreciation4.4%-1.6%
Price per square foot$208$389
Median rent$2,266$2,283
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)12.9%13.5%
Combined sales tax8.86%8.82%
Capital gains tax4.95%13.30%
Property tax rate2.11%0.79%
Life expectancy at birth78.2 yrs78.9 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,800$7,200
Uninsured (share of residents)8.4%5.1%
Primary care providers / 100k8597
Childcare (annual, infant)$14,000$19,000
Vehicle property taxNone0.65%
Days per year ≥ 90°F1874
Days per year ≥ 100°F116
Homes with air conditioning (state)96%72%
Avg commute (min)3128
Commute by driving alone63.6%67.7%
Home insurance / yr$1,900$1,500
Auto insurance / yr$1,600$2,400
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)97.1 — Relatively High96.1 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$700$750
Earthquake insurance / yr$300$950
Electricity ¢/kWh20.535.3
Gas $/gal3.604.85
Natural gas / mo$82$72
Water & sewer / mo$57$138
Home internet / mo$77$83
Violent crime /100k (state avg)430500
Avg summer high °F8584
Avg winter low °F1545
Annual precipitation (in)40.919.2
Annual snowfall (in)38.80.0
Sunshine (% possible)54%78%
Permit difficulty (1–5)45

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