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Dayton, OH vs New York, NY

Moving from Dayton to New York? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($350,000 → $727,625 median home) and taxes.

Dayton, OH
Photo: Blervis via Commons · CC BY 4.0
New York, NY
Photo: Dllu via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Dayton vs New York at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Dayton, OH New York, NY Cost-of-living index Dayton, OH — Cost-of-living index: 92 92 New York, NY — Cost-of-living index: 113 113 Median home price Dayton, OH — Median home price: $350k $350k New York, NY — Median home price: $728k $728k Price per sqft Dayton, OH — Price per sqft: $200 $200 New York, NY — Price per sqft: $455 $455 Median rent Dayton, OH — Median rent: $1,350 $1,350 New York, NY — Median rent: $3,503 $3,503 Combined sales tax Dayton, OH — Combined sales tax: 7.2% 7.2% New York, NY — Combined sales tax: 8.5% 8.5% Property tax rate Dayton, OH — Property tax rate: 1.68% 1.68% New York, NY — Property tax rate: 1.74% 1.74% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Dayton, OH — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 300 300 New York, NY — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 350 350 Electricity ¢/kWh Dayton, OH — Electricity ¢/kWh: 19.5 19.5 New York, NY — Electricity ¢/kWh: 29.4 29.4 Avg commute (min) Dayton, OH — Avg commute (min): 22 22 New York, NY — Avg commute (min): 36 36 Avg summer high °F Dayton, OH — Avg summer high °F: 85° 85° New York, NY — Avg summer high °F: 83° 83° Avg winter low °F Dayton, OH — Avg winter low °F: 20° 20° New York, NY — Avg winter low °F: 16° 16°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Dayton, OH, you'd need about $137,274 in New York, NY (+$37,274).

Livability — Dayton, OH: 68 · New York, NY: 43 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 2,500 sqft in Dayton vs 1,099 sqft in New York ($200 vs $455 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryDayton, OHNew York, NYDifference
Housing $16,200 $42,036 +$25,836
Groceries $4,706 $5,415 +$709
Transportation $3,025 $3,895 +$870
Utilities $5,196 $6,312 +$1,116
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $8,339 $12,290 +$3,951
Total $37,646 $70,127 +$32,482

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Dayton, OH: 8.3% · New York, NY: 12.3% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricDayton, OHNew York, NY
Cost-of-living index92.4112.6
Unemployment rate5.28%6.55%
Population growth (5-yr)3.0%-1.4%
Air quality (median AQI)4252
Big Mac price (est.)$5.26$6.41
Median home price$350,000$727,625
Home price ÷ income5.2×7.8×
1-yr home appreciation3.0%4.1%
Price per square foot$200$455
Median rent$1,350$3,503
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)10.0%15.9%
Combined sales tax7.24%8.52%
Capital gains tax3.50%10.90%
Property tax rate1.68%1.74%
Life expectancy at birth74.5 yrs80.3 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,400$7,800
Uninsured (share of residents)6.8%6.9%
Primary care providers / 100k8784
Childcare (annual, infant)$10,000$17,000
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F912
Days per year ≥ 100°F00
Homes with air conditioning (state)94%88%
Avg commute (min)2236
Commute by driving alone77.6%45.5%
Home insurance / yr$1,300$1,600
Auto insurance / yr$1,300$2,100
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)85.0 — Relatively Moderate96.8 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$600$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh19.529.4
Gas $/gal3.253.45
Natural gas / mo$78$98
Water & sewer / mo$104$87
Home internet / mo$76$76
Violent crime /100k (state avg)300350
Avg summer high °F8583
Avg winter low °F2016
Annual precipitation (in)41.649.5
Annual snowfall (in)28.229.8
Sunshine (% possible)50%58%
Permit difficulty (1–5)25

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