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Houston, TX vs Hartford, CT

Moving from Houston to Hartford? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($308,306 → $400,167 median home) and taxes.

Houston, TX
Photo: Katie Haugland Brown via Commons · CC BY 2.0
Hartford, CT
Photo: Quintin Soloviev via Commons · CC BY 4.0

Houston vs Hartford at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Houston, TX Hartford, CT Cost-of-living index Houston, TX — Cost-of-living index: 100 100 Hartford, CT — Cost-of-living index: 103 103 Median home price Houston, TX — Median home price: $308k $308k Hartford, CT — Median home price: $400k $400k Price per sqft Houston, TX — Price per sqft: $147 $147 Hartford, CT — Price per sqft: $211 $211 Median rent Houston, TX — Median rent: $1,639 $1,639 Hartford, CT — Median rent: $1,975 $1,975 Combined sales tax Houston, TX — Combined sales tax: 8.2% 8.2% Hartford, CT — Combined sales tax: 6.3% 6.3% Property tax rate Houston, TX — Property tax rate: 1.79% 1.79% Hartford, CT — Property tax rate: 2.16% 2.16% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Houston, TX — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Hartford, CT — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 150 150 Electricity ¢/kWh Houston, TX — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.0 17.0 Hartford, CT — Electricity ¢/kWh: 32.2 32.2 Avg commute (min) Houston, TX — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Hartford, CT — Avg commute (min): 24 24 Avg summer high °F Houston, TX — Avg summer high °F: 96° 96° Hartford, CT — Avg summer high °F: 85° 85° Avg winter low °F Houston, TX — Avg winter low °F: 38° 38° Hartford, CT — Avg winter low °F: 18° 18°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Houston, TX, you'd need about $110,418 in Hartford, CT (+$10,418).

Livability — Houston, TX: 75 · Hartford, CT: 59 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 3,406 sqft in Houston vs 2,374 sqft in Hartford ($147 vs $211 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryHouston, TXHartford, CTDifference
Housing $19,668 $23,700 +$4,032
Groceries $5,085 $4,930 −$154
Transportation $3,675 $3,720 +$45
Utilities $5,064 $6,600 +$1,536
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $2,870 $6,973 +$4,103
Total $36,542 $46,103 +$9,561

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Houston, TX: 2.9% · Hartford, CT: 7.0% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricHouston, TXHartford, CT
Cost-of-living index99.7103.3
Unemployment rate5.96%5.42%
Population growth (5-yr)7.6%0.2%
Air quality (median AQI)6340
Big Mac price (est.)$5.67$5.88
Median home price$308,306$400,167
Home price ÷ income3.9×4.5×
1-yr home appreciation-2.0%5.2%
Price per square foot$147$211
Median rent$1,639$1,975
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)8.6%15.4%
Combined sales tax8.20%6.35%
Capital gains taxNone6.99%
Property tax rate1.79%2.16%
Life expectancy at birth77.7 yrs78.3 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,800$8,200
Uninsured (share of residents)19.6%5.5%
Primary care providers / 100k6195
Childcare (annual, infant)$9,500$16,000
Vehicle property taxNone2.07%
Days per year ≥ 90°F8412
Days per year ≥ 100°F10
Homes with air conditioning (state)95%90%
Avg commute (min)3024
Commute by driving alone73.6%72.3%
Home insurance / yr$3,600$1,600
Auto insurance / yr$2,100$1,900
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)97.6 — Relatively High95.3 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$900$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh17.032.2
Gas $/gal3.003.40
Natural gas / mo$52$106
Water & sewer / mo$134$88
Home internet / mo$83$66
Violent crime /100k (state avg)430150
Avg summer high °F9685
Avg winter low °F3818
Annual precipitation (in)55.647.1
Annual snowfall (in)0.151.7
Sunshine (% possible)59%56%
Permit difficulty (1–5)24

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