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Houston, TX vs Tampa, FL

Moving from Houston to Tampa? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($308,306 → $360,738 median home) and taxes.

Houston, TX
Photo: Katie Haugland Brown via Commons · CC BY 2.0
Tampa, FL
Photo: Clément Bardot via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Houston vs Tampa at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Houston, TX Tampa, FL Cost-of-living index Houston, TX — Cost-of-living index: 100 100 Tampa, FL — Cost-of-living index: 102 102 Median home price Houston, TX — Median home price: $308k $308k Tampa, FL — Median home price: $361k $361k Price per sqft Houston, TX — Price per sqft: $147 $147 Tampa, FL — Price per sqft: $195 $195 Median rent Houston, TX — Median rent: $1,639 $1,639 Tampa, FL — Median rent: $2,018 $2,018 Combined sales tax Houston, TX — Combined sales tax: 8.2% 8.2% Tampa, FL — Combined sales tax: 7.0% 7.0% Property tax rate Houston, TX — Property tax rate: 1.79% 1.79% Tampa, FL — Property tax rate: 0.80% 0.80% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Houston, TX — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Tampa, FL — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 380 380 Electricity ¢/kWh Houston, TX — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.0 17.0 Tampa, FL — Electricity ¢/kWh: 15.4 15.4 Avg commute (min) Houston, TX — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Tampa, FL — Avg commute (min): 28 28 Avg summer high °F Houston, TX — Avg summer high °F: 96° 96° Tampa, FL — Avg summer high °F: 91° 91° Avg winter low °F Houston, TX — Avg winter low °F: 38° 38° Tampa, FL — Avg winter low °F: 52° 52°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Houston, TX, you'd need about $104,244 in Tampa, FL (+$4,244).

Livability — Houston, TX: 75 · Tampa, FL: 65 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 3,406 sqft in Houston vs 2,564 sqft in Tampa ($147 vs $195 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryHouston, TXTampa, FLDifference
Housing $19,668 $24,216 +$4,548
Groceries $5,085 $4,949 −$136
Transportation $3,675 $4,800 +$1,125
Utilities $5,064 $4,080 −$984
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $2,870 $2,457 −$413
Total $36,542 $40,682 +$4,140

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Houston, TX: 2.9% · Tampa, FL: 2.5% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricHouston, TXTampa, FL
Cost-of-living index99.7102.5
Unemployment rate5.96%4.92%
Population growth (5-yr)7.6%7.3%
Air quality (median AQI)6351
Big Mac price (est.)$5.67$5.83
Median home price$308,306$360,738
Home price ÷ income3.9×5.4×
1-yr home appreciation-2.0%-3.4%
Price per square foot$147$195
Median rent$1,639$2,018
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)8.6%9.1%
Combined sales tax8.20%7.02%
Capital gains taxNoneNone
Property tax rate1.79%0.80%
Life expectancy at birth77.7 yrs77.1 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,800$7,500
Uninsured (share of residents)19.6%13.1%
Primary care providers / 100k6178
Childcare (annual, infant)$9,500$10,000
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F8473
Days per year ≥ 100°F10
Homes with air conditioning (state)95%96%
Avg commute (min)3028
Commute by driving alone73.6%69.8%
Home insurance / yr$3,600$4,200
Auto insurance / yr$2,100$2,900
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)97.6 — Relatively High97.5 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$900$1,400
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh17.015.4
Gas $/gal3.003.35
Natural gas / mo$52$38
Water & sewer / mo$134$88
Home internet / mo$83$76
Violent crime /100k (state avg)430380
Avg summer high °F9691
Avg winter low °F3852
Annual precipitation (in)55.649.5
Annual snowfall (in)0.10.0
Sunshine (% possible)59%66%
Permit difficulty (1–5)23

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