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Houston, TX vs Toledo, OH

Moving from Houston to Toledo? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($308,306 → $203,726 median home) and taxes.

Houston, TX
Photo: Katie Haugland Brown via Commons · CC BY 2.0
Toledo, OH
Photo: Jason Zhang via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Houston vs Toledo at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Houston, TX Toledo, OH Cost-of-living index Houston, TX — Cost-of-living index: 100 100 Toledo, OH — Cost-of-living index: 91 91 Median home price Houston, TX — Median home price: $308k $308k Toledo, OH — Median home price: $204k $204k Price per sqft Houston, TX — Price per sqft: $147 $147 Toledo, OH — Price per sqft: $124 $124 Median rent Houston, TX — Median rent: $1,639 $1,639 Toledo, OH — Median rent: $1,302 $1,302 Combined sales tax Houston, TX — Combined sales tax: 8.2% 8.2% Toledo, OH — Combined sales tax: 7.2% 7.2% Property tax rate Houston, TX — Property tax rate: 1.79% 1.79% Toledo, OH — Property tax rate: 1.61% 1.61% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Houston, TX — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Toledo, OH — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 300 300 Electricity ¢/kWh Houston, TX — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.0 17.0 Toledo, OH — Electricity ¢/kWh: 19.5 19.5 Avg commute (min) Houston, TX — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Toledo, OH — Avg commute (min): 21 21 Avg summer high °F Houston, TX — Avg summer high °F: 96° 96° Toledo, OH — Avg summer high °F: 85° 85° Avg winter low °F Houston, TX — Avg winter low °F: 38° 38° Toledo, OH — Avg winter low °F: 20° 20°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Houston, TX, you'd need about $100,305 in Toledo, OH (+$305).

Livability — Houston, TX: 75 · Toledo, OH: 72 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 3,406 sqft in Houston vs 4,049 sqft in Toledo ($147 vs $124 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryHouston, TXToledo, OHDifference
Housing $19,668 $15,624 −$4,044
Groceries $5,085 $4,706 −$378
Transportation $3,675 $3,025 −$650
Utilities $5,064 $5,196 +$132
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $2,870 $8,089 +$5,219
Total $36,542 $36,820 +$278

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Houston, TX: 2.9% · Toledo, OH: 8.1% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricHouston, TXToledo, OH
Cost-of-living index99.790.6
Unemployment rate5.96%5.95%
Population growth (5-yr)7.6%6.5%
Air quality (median AQI)6353
Big Mac price (est.)$5.67$5.16
Median home price$308,306$203,726
Home price ÷ income3.9×3.3×
1-yr home appreciation-2.0%2.7%
Price per square foot$147$124
Median rent$1,639$1,302
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)8.6%10.0%
Combined sales tax8.20%7.24%
Capital gains taxNone3.50%
Property tax rate1.79%1.61%
Life expectancy at birth77.7 yrs74.5 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,800$6,400
Uninsured (share of residents)19.6%6.6%
Primary care providers / 100k6179
Childcare (annual, infant)$9,500$10,000
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F8413
Days per year ≥ 100°F10
Homes with air conditioning (state)95%94%
Avg commute (min)3021
Commute by driving alone73.6%80.6%
Home insurance / yr$3,600$1,300
Auto insurance / yr$2,100$1,300
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)97.6 — Relatively High82.4 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$900$600
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh17.019.5
Gas $/gal3.003.25
Natural gas / mo$52$78
Water & sewer / mo$134$104
Home internet / mo$83$76
Violent crime /100k (state avg)430300
Avg summer high °F9685
Avg winter low °F3820
Annual precipitation (in)55.641.0
Annual snowfall (in)0.163.8
Sunshine (% possible)59%49%
Permit difficulty (1–5)22

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