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Los Angeles, CA vs Birmingham, AL

Moving from Los Angeles to Birmingham? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($968,608 → $262,556 median home) and taxes.

Los Angeles, CA
Photo: Levi Clancy via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
Birmingham, AL
Photo: Quintin Soloviev via Commons · CC BY 4.0

Los Angeles vs Birmingham at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Los Angeles, CA Birmingham, AL Cost-of-living index Los Angeles, CA — Cost-of-living index: 115 115 Birmingham, AL — Cost-of-living index: 92 92 Median home price Los Angeles, CA — Median home price: $969k $969k Birmingham, AL — Median home price: $263k $263k Price per sqft Los Angeles, CA — Price per sqft: $646 $646 Birmingham, AL — Price per sqft: $128 $128 Median rent Los Angeles, CA — Median rent: $2,909 $2,909 Birmingham, AL — Median rent: $1,448 $1,448 Combined sales tax Los Angeles, CA — Combined sales tax: 8.8% 8.8% Birmingham, AL — Combined sales tax: 9.3% 9.3% Property tax rate Los Angeles, CA — Property tax rate: 0.69% 0.69% Birmingham, AL — Property tax rate: 0.50% 0.50% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Los Angeles, CA — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 500 500 Birmingham, AL — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 450 450 Electricity ¢/kWh Los Angeles, CA — Electricity ¢/kWh: 35.3 35.3 Birmingham, AL — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.4 17.4 Avg commute (min) Los Angeles, CA — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Birmingham, AL — Avg commute (min): 27 27 Avg summer high °F Los Angeles, CA — Avg summer high °F: 84° 84° Birmingham, AL — Avg summer high °F: 91° 91° Avg winter low °F Los Angeles, CA — Avg winter low °F: 45° 45° Birmingham, AL — Avg winter low °F: 33° 33°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Los Angeles, CA, you'd need about $76,170 in Birmingham, AL (−$23,830).

Livability — Los Angeles, CA: 42 · Birmingham, AL: 70 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 774 sqft in Los Angeles vs 3,903 sqft in Birmingham ($646 vs $128 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryLos Angeles, CABirmingham, ALDifference
Housing $34,908 $17,376 −$17,532
Groceries $5,354 $4,729 −$625
Transportation $5,125 $3,465 −$1,660
Utilities $7,320 $5,136 −$2,184
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $8,826 $9,198 +$372
Total $61,713 $40,084 −$21,629

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Los Angeles, CA: 8.8% · Birmingham, AL: 9.2% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricLos Angeles, CABirmingham, AL
Cost-of-living index114.791.8
Unemployment rate6.59%4.90%
Population growth (5-yr)-1.1%-2.6%
Air quality (median AQI)8057
Big Mac price (est.)$6.53$5.22
Median home price$968,608$262,556
Home price ÷ income10.9×3.8×
1-yr home appreciation0.3%2.0%
Price per square foot$646$128
Median rent$2,909$1,448
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)13.5%9.8%
Combined sales tax8.82%9.25%
Capital gains tax13.30%5.00%
Property tax rate0.69%0.50%
Life expectancy at birth79.9 yrs73.6 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,200$6,200
Uninsured (share of residents)8.9%9.7%
Primary care providers / 100k8185
Childcare (annual, infant)$19,000$7,000
Vehicle property tax0.65%0.70%
Days per year ≥ 90°F2155
Days per year ≥ 100°F12
Homes with air conditioning (state)72%94%
Avg commute (min)3027
Commute by driving alone67.1%79.3%
Home insurance / yr$1,500$2,400
Auto insurance / yr$2,400$1,900
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)100.0 — Very High89.2 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$750$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$950$100
Electricity ¢/kWh35.317.4
Gas $/gal4.852.95
Natural gas / mo$72$78
Water & sewer / mo$138$117
Home internet / mo$83$76
Violent crime /100k (state avg)500450
Avg summer high °F8491
Avg winter low °F4533
Annual precipitation (in)14.356.6
Annual snowfall (in)0.01.4
Sunshine (% possible)73%58%
Permit difficulty (1–5)52

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