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Madison, WI vs New York, NY

Moving from Madison to New York? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($452,769 → $727,625 median home) and taxes.

Madison, WI
Photo: college.library via Commons · CC BY 2.0
New York, NY
Photo: Dllu via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Madison vs New York at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Madison, WI New York, NY Cost-of-living index Madison, WI — Cost-of-living index: 96 96 New York, NY — Cost-of-living index: 113 113 Median home price Madison, WI — Median home price: $453k $453k New York, NY — Median home price: $728k $728k Price per sqft Madison, WI — Price per sqft: $266 $266 New York, NY — Price per sqft: $455 $455 Median rent Madison, WI — Median rent: $1,683 $1,683 New York, NY — Median rent: $3,503 $3,503 Combined sales tax Madison, WI — Combined sales tax: 5.4% 5.4% New York, NY — Combined sales tax: 8.5% 8.5% Property tax rate Madison, WI — Property tax rate: 1.75% 1.75% New York, NY — Property tax rate: 1.74% 1.74% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Madison, WI — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 320 320 New York, NY — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 350 350 Electricity ¢/kWh Madison, WI — Electricity ¢/kWh: 19.2 19.2 New York, NY — Electricity ¢/kWh: 29.4 29.4 Avg commute (min) Madison, WI — Avg commute (min): 22 22 New York, NY — Avg commute (min): 36 36 Avg summer high °F Madison, WI — Avg summer high °F: 82° 82° New York, NY — Avg summer high °F: 83° 83° Avg winter low °F Madison, WI — Avg winter low °F: 8° New York, NY — Avg winter low °F: 16° 16°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Madison, WI, you'd need about $135,238 in New York, NY (+$35,238).

Livability — Madison, WI: 62 · New York, NY: 43 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 1,878 sqft in Madison vs 1,099 sqft in New York ($266 vs $455 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryMadison, WINew York, NYDifference
Housing $20,196 $42,036 +$21,840
Groceries $4,691 $5,415 +$723
Transportation $3,085 $3,895 +$810
Utilities $4,464 $6,312 +$1,848
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $6,804 $12,290 +$5,486
Total $39,420 $70,127 +$30,707

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Madison, WI: 6.8% · New York, NY: 12.3% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricMadison, WINew York, NY
Cost-of-living index95.9112.6
Unemployment rate2.42%6.55%
Population growth (5-yr)6.1%-1.4%
Air quality (median AQI)4252
Big Mac price (est.)$5.46$6.41
Median home price$452,769$727,625
Home price ÷ income5.5×7.8×
1-yr home appreciation2.7%4.1%
Price per square foot$266$455
Median rent$1,683$3,503
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)10.9%15.9%
Combined sales tax5.43%8.52%
Capital gains tax7.65%10.90%
Property tax rate1.75%1.74%
Life expectancy at birth80.5 yrs80.3 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,800$7,800
Uninsured (share of residents)4.8%6.9%
Primary care providers / 100k11584
Childcare (annual, infant)$13,000$17,000
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F612
Days per year ≥ 100°F00
Homes with air conditioning (state)92%88%
Avg commute (min)2236
Commute by driving alone67.4%45.5%
Home insurance / yr$1,300$1,600
Auto insurance / yr$1,400$2,100
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)87.8 — Relatively Moderate96.8 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$600$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh19.229.4
Gas $/gal3.203.45
Natural gas / mo$72$98
Water & sewer / mo$42$87
Home internet / mo$85$76
Violent crime /100k (state avg)320350
Avg summer high °F8283
Avg winter low °F816
Annual precipitation (in)34.649.5
Annual snowfall (in)48.729.8
Sunshine (% possible)54%58%
Permit difficulty (1–5)35

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