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Miami, FL vs Houston, TX

Moving from Miami to Houston? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($475,622 → $308,306 median home) and taxes.

Miami, FL
Photo: Averette via Commons · CC BY 3.0
Houston, TX
Photo: Katie Haugland Brown via Commons · CC BY 2.0

Miami vs Houston at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Miami, FL Houston, TX Cost-of-living index Miami, FL — Cost-of-living index: 112 112 Houston, TX — Cost-of-living index: 100 100 Median home price Miami, FL — Median home price: $476k $476k Houston, TX — Median home price: $308k $308k Price per sqft Miami, FL — Price per sqft: $257 $257 Houston, TX — Price per sqft: $147 $147 Median rent Miami, FL — Median rent: $2,693 $2,693 Houston, TX — Median rent: $1,639 $1,639 Combined sales tax Miami, FL — Combined sales tax: 7.0% 7.0% Houston, TX — Combined sales tax: 8.2% 8.2% Property tax rate Miami, FL — Property tax rate: 0.90% 0.90% Houston, TX — Property tax rate: 1.79% 1.79% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Miami, FL — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 380 380 Houston, TX — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Electricity ¢/kWh Miami, FL — Electricity ¢/kWh: 15.4 15.4 Houston, TX — Electricity ¢/kWh: 17.0 17.0 Avg commute (min) Miami, FL — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Houston, TX — Avg commute (min): 30 30 Avg summer high °F Miami, FL — Avg summer high °F: 91° 91° Houston, TX — Avg summer high °F: 96° 96° Avg winter low °F Miami, FL — Avg winter low °F: 52° 52° Houston, TX — Avg winter low °F: 38° 38°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Miami, FL, you'd need about $87,251 in Houston, TX (−$12,749).

Livability — Miami, FL: 57 · Houston, TX: 75 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 1,945 sqft in Miami vs 3,406 sqft in Houston ($257 vs $147 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryMiami, FLHouston, TXDifference
Housing $32,316 $19,668 −$12,648
Groceries $5,091 $5,085 −$7
Transportation $4,800 $3,675 −$1,125
Utilities $4,080 $5,064 +$984
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $2,457 $2,870 +$413
Total $48,924 $36,542 −$12,383

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Miami, FL: 2.5% · Houston, TX: 2.9% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricMiami, FLHouston, TX
Cost-of-living index112.199.7
Unemployment rate5.24%5.96%
Population growth (5-yr)1.7%7.6%
Air quality (median AQI)5163
Big Mac price (est.)$6.38$5.67
Median home price$475,622$308,306
Home price ÷ income6.9×3.9×
1-yr home appreciation-2.9%-2.0%
Price per square foot$257$147
Median rent$2,693$1,639
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)9.1%8.6%
Combined sales tax7.02%8.20%
Capital gains taxNoneNone
Property tax rate0.90%1.79%
Life expectancy at birth79.8 yrs77.7 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,500$6,800
Uninsured (share of residents)15.7%19.6%
Primary care providers / 100k8061
Childcare (annual, infant)$10,000$9,500
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F8084
Days per year ≥ 100°F01
Homes with air conditioning (state)96%95%
Avg commute (min)3030
Commute by driving alone71.3%73.6%
Home insurance / yr$4,200$3,600
Auto insurance / yr$2,900$2,100
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)99.5 — Relatively High97.6 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$1,400$900
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh15.417.0
Gas $/gal3.353.00
Natural gas / mo$38$52
Water & sewer / mo$88$134
Home internet / mo$76$83
Violent crime /100k (state avg)380430
Avg summer high °F9196
Avg winter low °F5238
Annual precipitation (in)67.455.6
Annual snowfall (in)0.00.1
Sunshine (% possible)70%59%
Permit difficulty (1–5)32

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