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Sacramento, CA vs New York, NY

Moving from Sacramento to New York? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($582,707 → $727,625 median home) and taxes.

Sacramento, CA
Photo: Quintin Soloviev via Commons · CC BY 4.0
New York, NY
Photo: Dllu via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Sacramento vs New York at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Sacramento, CA New York, NY Cost-of-living index Sacramento, CA — Cost-of-living index: 109 109 New York, NY — Cost-of-living index: 113 113 Median home price Sacramento, CA — Median home price: $583k $583k New York, NY — Median home price: $728k $728k Price per sqft Sacramento, CA — Price per sqft: $389 $389 New York, NY — Price per sqft: $455 $455 Median rent Sacramento, CA — Median rent: $2,283 $2,283 New York, NY — Median rent: $3,503 $3,503 Combined sales tax Sacramento, CA — Combined sales tax: 8.8% 8.8% New York, NY — Combined sales tax: 8.5% 8.5% Property tax rate Sacramento, CA — Property tax rate: 0.79% 0.79% New York, NY — Property tax rate: 1.74% 1.74% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Sacramento, CA — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 500 500 New York, NY — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 350 350 Electricity ¢/kWh Sacramento, CA — Electricity ¢/kWh: 35.3 35.3 New York, NY — Electricity ¢/kWh: 29.4 29.4 Avg commute (min) Sacramento, CA — Avg commute (min): 28 28 New York, NY — Avg commute (min): 36 36 Avg summer high °F Sacramento, CA — Avg summer high °F: 84° 84° New York, NY — Avg summer high °F: 83° 83° Avg winter low °F Sacramento, CA — Avg winter low °F: 45° 45° New York, NY — Avg winter low °F: 16° 16°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Sacramento, CA, you'd need about $118,400 in New York, NY (+$18,400).

Livability — Sacramento, CA: 49 · New York, NY: 43 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 1,287 sqft in Sacramento vs 1,099 sqft in New York ($389 vs $455 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategorySacramento, CANew York, NYDifference
Housing $27,396 $42,036 +$14,640
Groceries $5,247 $5,415 +$168
Transportation $5,125 $3,895 −$1,230
Utilities $7,320 $6,312 −$1,008
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $8,826 $12,290 +$3,464
Total $54,093 $70,127 +$16,034

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Sacramento, CA: 8.8% · New York, NY: 12.3% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricSacramento, CANew York, NY
Cost-of-living index109.1112.6
Unemployment rate5.74%6.55%
Population growth (5-yr)5.6%-1.4%
Air quality (median AQI)5552
Big Mac price (est.)$6.21$6.41
Median home price$582,707$727,625
Home price ÷ income6.5×7.8×
1-yr home appreciation-1.6%4.1%
Price per square foot$389$455
Median rent$2,283$3,503
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)13.5%15.9%
Combined sales tax8.82%8.52%
Capital gains tax13.30%10.90%
Property tax rate0.79%1.74%
Life expectancy at birth78.9 yrs80.3 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,200$7,800
Uninsured (share of residents)5.1%6.9%
Primary care providers / 100k9784
Childcare (annual, infant)$19,000$17,000
Vehicle property tax0.65%None
Days per year ≥ 90°F7412
Days per year ≥ 100°F160
Homes with air conditioning (state)72%88%
Avg commute (min)2836
Commute by driving alone67.7%45.5%
Home insurance / yr$1,500$1,600
Auto insurance / yr$2,400$2,100
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)96.1 — Relatively High96.8 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$750$800
Earthquake insurance / yr$950$100
Electricity ¢/kWh35.329.4
Gas $/gal4.853.45
Natural gas / mo$72$98
Water & sewer / mo$138$87
Home internet / mo$83$76
Violent crime /100k (state avg)500350
Avg summer high °F8483
Avg winter low °F4516
Annual precipitation (in)19.249.5
Annual snowfall (in)0.029.8
Sunshine (% possible)78%58%
Permit difficulty (1–5)55

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