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Cost of living in New Haven, CT

Livability score 58 · cost-of-living index 105.4 (US = 100)

New Haven, CT
Photo: Quintin Soloviev via Commons · CC BY 4.0

How New Haven compares

Where New Haven falls within the range of all 200 metros (marker = this city).

Cost-of-living index (US=100) 85 118 Cost-of-living index (US=100): 105 — range 85 to 118 across all metros 105 Median home price $149k $1610k Median home price: $408k — range $149k to $1610k across all metros $408k Price per sqft (more house = lower) $88 $1074 Price per sqft (more house = lower): $215 — range $88 to $1074 across all metros $215 Combined sales tax 0.0% 11.5% Combined sales tax: 6.3% — range 0.0% to 11.5% across all metros 6.3% Property tax rate 0.28% 2.76% Property tax rate: 2.17% — range 0.28% to 2.76% across all metros 2.17% Violent crime (per 100k, state avg) 110 1,000 Violent crime (per 100k, state avg): 150 — range 110 to 1,000 across all metros 150 Electricity (¢/kWh) 12.3 46.6 Electricity (¢/kWh): 32.2 — range 12.3 to 46.6 across all metros 32.2 Avg summer high (°F) 65° 104° Avg summer high (°F): 85° — range 65° to 104° across all metros 85° Avg winter low (°F) -2° 72° Avg winter low (°F): 18° — range -2° to 72° across all metros 18°

Map of New Haven

Grocery stores, parks, golf courses and more — real listings. Toggle categories in the legend.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors · business listings via Google Maps

Cost of living

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Cost-of-living index (US=100) 105.4 metro-area #172 of 200
Grocery index (US=100) 98.6 metro-area #149 of 200
Big Mac price (est.) $5.99 metro-area #172 of 200
Median household income $81,544 metro-area #53 of 200
Median wage (all occupations) $46,763 metro-area #29 of 200

Who lives here

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Median age 40.2 years metro-area #147 of 200
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+) 41.1% metro-area #30 of 200
Foreign-born residents 13.4% metro-area #48 of 200
Homes that are owner-occupied 60.6% metro-area #169 of 200

Economy

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Unemployment rate 6.36% metro-area #169 of 200
Population growth (5-yr) +0.5% metro-area #162 of 200

Housing — what your money buys

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Median home price $408,096 metro-area #138 of 200
Home price ÷ income (affordability) 5.0× metro-area #117 of 200
1-yr home appreciation +4.8% metro-area #20 of 200
Price per square foot $215 metro-area #131 of 200
Typical home size (implied) 1,900 sqft
Median rent (monthly) $2,186 metro-area #172 of 200
Homes for sale (inventory) 1,668
Median days on market 8 metro-area #29 of 200

Taxes

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Total tax burden (est. % of income) 15.4% state #189 of 200
Combined sales tax 6.35% state #41 of 200
State income tax (top rate) 6.99%
Capital gains tax 6.99% state #145 of 200
High earners No special surtax
Social Security in retirement Taxed — taxes Social Security benefits, but income thresholds and age rules exempt many retirees — check the state's own limits before assuming you would owe
Effective property tax rate 2.17% metro-area #190 of 200
Median property tax paid $6,330 metro-area #190 of 200

Health & childcare

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Life expectancy at birth 78.0 years metro-area #65 of 200
Healthcare (annual, single adult) $8,200 state #193 of 200
Uninsured (share of residents) 5.7% metro-area #32 of 200
Primary care providers per 100k 85 metro-area #52 of 200
Childcare (annual, infant, center) $16,000 state #150 of 200

Vehicles & commute

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Annual registration $120 state #101 of 200
Vehicle property tax (annual) 2.07% of value (~$580/yr) state #175 of 200
Emissions testing Required
Emissions detail Required in major metro counties
DMV & license offices 4
Avg commute to work 25 min metro-area #127 of 200
Commute by driving alone 71.1% metro-area #49 of 200
Solo drivers commuting 30+ min 29.1% metro-area #71 of 200

Utilities & fuel

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Electricity 32.2¢/kWh state #177 of 200
Avg monthly electric bill $290 state #177 of 200
Gasoline $3.40/gal state #135 of 200
Natural gas (avg monthly bill) $106 state #194 of 200
Water & sewer (avg monthly bill) $88 state #65 of 200
Home internet (avg monthly bill) $66 state #5 of 200

Insurance

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Home insurance (annual) $1,600 state #80 of 200
Auto insurance (annual) $1,900 state #86 of 200

Disaster risk & supplemental insurance

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Main natural hazards Notable hazards: hurricanes, flooding — separate flood/quake/windstorm policies may be needed.
FEMA National Risk Index (0–100, higher = more risk) 95.1 — Relatively High metro-area #146 of 200
Flood insurance (annual, NFIP) $800 state #120 of 200
Earthquake insurance (annual) $100 state #1 of 200

Climate & air quality

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Air quality (median AQI, lower=cleaner) 41 metro-area #50 of 200
Cooling degree-days (AC load) 700 metro-area #25 of 200
Homes with air conditioning (state) 90% state #136 of 200
Heating degree-days (heat load) 5,800 metro-area #164 of 200
Days per year ≥ 90°F 4 metro-area #16 of 200
Days per year ≥ 100°F 0 metro-area #5 of 200
Avg summer high (state) 85°F metro-area #59 of 200
Avg winter low 18°F metro-area #159 of 200
Annual precipitation 47.1" metro-area #141 of 200
Annual snowfall 51.7" metro-area #183 of 200
Sunshine (% of possible) 56% metro-area #132 of 200
Plant hardiness zone 6b
Frost window 04-20 → 10-20

Safety

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Violent crime (per 100k, state avg) 150 state #3 of 200
Property crime (per 100k, state avg) 1,400 state #11 of 200

Local amenities & recreation

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Grocery stores 120 metro-area #5 of 200
Parks 60
Hiking areas 15
Golf courses 15
Shooting ranges 4
Lakes 4

Permits

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Building permit difficulty (1–5) 4 state #147 of 200
Permit detail Difficult; zoning + review

US rank = this metro's position among all 200 metros (1 = best: cheapest / safest / highest income, etc.). Childcare is a family cost, not included in the salary-equivalence total.

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