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Cost of living in Richmond, VA

Livability score 66 · cost-of-living index 98.3 (US = 100)

Richmond, VA
Photo: Bruce Emmerling via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

How Richmond compares

Where Richmond falls within the range of all 200 metros (marker = this city).

Cost-of-living index (US=100) 85 118 Cost-of-living index (US=100): 98 — range 85 to 118 across all metros 98 Median home price $149k $1610k Median home price: $398k — range $149k to $1610k across all metros $398k Price per sqft (more house = lower) $88 $1074 Price per sqft (more house = lower): $199 — range $88 to $1074 across all metros $199 Combined sales tax 0.0% 11.5% Combined sales tax: 5.7% — range 0.0% to 11.5% across all metros 5.7% Property tax rate 0.28% 2.76% Property tax rate: 0.76% — range 0.28% to 2.76% across all metros 0.76% Violent crime (per 100k, state avg) 110 1,000 Violent crime (per 100k, state avg): 200 — range 110 to 1,000 across all metros 200 Electricity (¢/kWh) 12.3 46.6 Electricity (¢/kWh): 17.4 — range 12.3 to 46.6 across all metros 17.4 Avg summer high (°F) 65° 104° Avg summer high (°F): 87° — range 65° to 104° across all metros 87° Avg winter low (°F) -2° 72° Avg winter low (°F): 28° — range -2° to 72° across all metros 28°

Map of Richmond

Grocery stores, parks, golf courses and more — real listings. Toggle categories in the legend.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors · business listings via Google Maps

Cost of living

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Cost-of-living index (US=100)98.3metro-area#130 of 200
Grocery index (US=100)97.1metro-area#121 of 200
Big Mac price (est.)$5.60metro-area#130 of 200
Median household income$80,877metro-area#58 of 200
Median wage (all occupations)$45,473metro-area#39 of 200

Who lives here

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Median age38.7 yearsmetro-area#101 of 200
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)40.2%metro-area#40 of 200
Foreign-born residents8.7%metro-area#91 of 200
Homes that are owner-occupied67.1%metro-area#90 of 200

Economy

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Unemployment rate4.78%metro-area#74 of 200
Population growth (5-yr)+3.6%metro-area#104 of 200

Housing — what your money buys

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Median home price$397,705metro-area#134 of 200
Home price ÷ income (affordability)4.9×metro-area#111 of 200
1-yr home appreciation+2.3%metro-area#79 of 200
Price per square foot$199metro-area#110 of 200
Typical home size (implied)2,000 sqft
Median rent (monthly)$1,763metro-area#128 of 200
Homes for sale (inventory)3,254
Median days on market6metro-area#5 of 200

Taxes

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Total tax burden (est. % of income)12.5%state#160 of 200
Combined sales tax5.73%state#12 of 200
State income tax (top rate)5.75%
Capital gains tax5.75%state#130 of 200
High earnersNo special surtax
Social Security in retirementNot taxed — does not tax Social Security benefits
Effective property tax rate0.76%metro-area#71 of 200
Median property tax paid$2,285metro-area#83 of 200

Health & childcare

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Life expectancy at birth76.3 yearsmetro-area#108 of 200
Healthcare (annual, single adult)$6,800state#93 of 200
Uninsured (share of residents)7.1%metro-area#68 of 200
Primary care providers per 100k82metro-area#72 of 200
Childcare (annual, infant, center)$15,000state#141 of 200

Vehicles & commute

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Annual registration$80state#64 of 200
Vehicle property tax (annual)3.97% of value (~$1,112/yr)state#197 of 200
Emissions testingRequired
Emissions detailRequired in major metro counties
DMV & license offices4
Avg commute to work25 minmetro-area#125 of 200
Commute by driving alone71.8%metro-area#60 of 200
Solo drivers commuting 30+ min35.3%metro-area#135 of 200

Utilities & fuel

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Electricity17.4¢/kWhstate#112 of 200
Avg monthly electric bill$156state#112 of 200
Gasoline$3.20/galstate#63 of 200
Natural gas (avg monthly bill)$78state#139 of 200
Water & sewer (avg monthly bill)$103state#97 of 200
Home internet (avg monthly bill)$77state#67 of 200

Insurance

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Home insurance (annual)$1,500state#51 of 200
Auto insurance (annual)$1,400state#18 of 200

Disaster risk & supplemental insurance

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Main natural hazardsNotable hazards: hurricanes — separate flood/quake/windstorm policies may be needed.
FEMA National Risk Index (0–100, higher = more risk)65.9 — Relatively Lowmetro-area#7 of 200
Flood insurance (annual, NFIP)$700state#61 of 200
Earthquake insurance (annual)$100state#1 of 200

Climate & air quality

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Air quality (median AQI, lower=cleaner)44metro-area#76 of 200
Cooling degree-days (AC load)1,500metro-area#110 of 200
Homes with air conditioning (state)95%state#27 of 200
Heating degree-days (heat load)3,900metro-area#102 of 200
Days per year ≥ 90°F42metro-area#121 of 200
Days per year ≥ 100°F1metro-area#105 of 200
Avg summer high (state)87°Fmetro-area#94 of 200
Avg winter low28°Fmetro-area#110 of 200
Annual precipitation45.5"metro-area#129 of 200
Annual snowfall8.8"metro-area#107 of 200
Sunshine (% of possible)57%metro-area#121 of 200
Plant hardiness zone7a
Frost window04-10 → 11-01

Safety

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Violent crime (per 100k, state avg)200state#7 of 200
Property crime (per 100k, state avg)1,500state#32 of 200

Local amenities & recreation

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Grocery stores16metro-area#190 of 200
Parks27
Hiking areas4
Golf courses20
Shooting ranges6
Lakes4

Permits

MetricValueScopeUS rank
Building permit difficulty (1–5)3state#87 of 200
Permit detailModerate

US rank = this metro's position among all 200 metros (1 = best: cheapest / safest / highest income, etc.). Childcare is a family cost, not included in the salary-equivalence total.

Top employers in Richmond

Major public and private employers in the Richmond, VA area.

EmployerSectorJobs
Capital One Financial Finance Careers →
VCU Health Healthcare Search →
HCA Virginia Health Healthcare Search →
Bon Secours Richmond Healthcare Search →
Virginia Commonwealth University Education Search →
Dominion Energy Energy Careers →

Salaries by occupation in Richmond

Local median pay, BLS OEWS. All occupations →

OccupationMedian pay
Dentists $179,820
Financial Managers $160,110
Marketing Managers $151,430
Lawyers $146,010
Pharmacists $138,320
Human Resources Managers $136,260
Software Developers $128,510
Physician Assistants $117,850
Data Scientists $115,800
General & Operations Managers $105,190
Construction Managers $99,810
Web Developers $98,280
Physical Therapists $95,720
Mechanical Engineers $93,240
Dental Hygienists $91,440
Registered Nurses $85,440
Civil Engineers $84,360
Accountants & Auditors $78,090
Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers $63,510
Real Estate Sales Agents $60,340
Graphic Designers $59,310
Elementary School Teachers $59,100
Plumbers, Pipefitters & Steamfitters $58,830
Electricians $58,190
Welders, Cutters & Solderers $51,160
Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers $50,600
Carpenters $48,730
Medical Assistants $39,610

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