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Chicago, IL vs Lancaster, PA

Moving from Chicago to Lancaster? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($353,998 → $388,207 median home) and taxes.

Chicago, IL
Photo: File:Chicago River ferry.jpg: John Picken derivative work: Georgfotoart via Commons · CC BY 2.0
Lancaster, PA
Photo: Randolph Carney via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Chicago vs Lancaster at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Chicago, IL Lancaster, PA Cost-of-living index Chicago, IL — Cost-of-living index: 102 102 Lancaster, PA — Cost-of-living index: 97 97 Median home price Chicago, IL — Median home price: $354k $354k Lancaster, PA — Median home price: $388k $388k Price per sqft Chicago, IL — Price per sqft: $208 $208 Lancaster, PA — Price per sqft: $222 $222 Median rent Chicago, IL — Median rent: $2,266 $2,266 Lancaster, PA — Median rent: $1,526 $1,526 Combined sales tax Chicago, IL — Combined sales tax: 8.9% 8.9% Lancaster, PA — Combined sales tax: 6.3% 6.3% Property tax rate Chicago, IL — Property tax rate: 2.11% 2.11% Lancaster, PA — Property tax rate: 1.48% 1.48% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Chicago, IL — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 430 430 Lancaster, PA — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 390 390 Electricity ¢/kWh Chicago, IL — Electricity ¢/kWh: 20.5 20.5 Lancaster, PA — Electricity ¢/kWh: 21.5 21.5 Avg commute (min) Chicago, IL — Avg commute (min): 31 31 Lancaster, PA — Avg commute (min): 24 24 Avg summer high °F Chicago, IL — Avg summer high °F: 85° 85° Lancaster, PA — Avg summer high °F: 85° 85° Avg winter low °F Chicago, IL — Avg winter low °F: 15° 15° Lancaster, PA — Avg winter low °F: 22° 22°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Chicago, IL, you'd need about $87,503 in Lancaster, PA (−$12,497).

Livability — Chicago, IL: 63 · Lancaster, PA: 64 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 2,402 sqft in Chicago vs 2,254 sqft in Lancaster ($208 vs $222 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryChicago, ILLancaster, PADifference
Housing $27,192 $18,312 −$8,880
Groceries $5,215 $4,915 −$300
Transportation $3,550 $3,440 −$110
Utilities $4,800 $5,016 +$216
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $8,051 $5,289 −$2,762
Total $48,988 $37,152 −$11,836

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Chicago, IL: 8.1% · Lancaster, PA: 5.3% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricChicago, ILLancaster, PA
Cost-of-living index102.596.8
Unemployment rate6.19%3.38%
Population growth (5-yr)0.2%3.1%
Air quality (median AQI)5650
Big Mac price (est.)$5.83$5.51
Median home price$353,998$388,207
Home price ÷ income4.2×4.8×
1-yr home appreciation4.4%4.6%
Price per square foot$208$222
Median rent$2,266$1,526
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)12.9%10.6%
Combined sales tax8.86%6.34%
Capital gains tax4.95%3.07%
Property tax rate2.11%1.48%
Life expectancy at birth78.2 yrs78.8 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$6,800$7,000
Uninsured (share of residents)8.4%12.1%
Primary care providers / 100k8572
Childcare (annual, infant)$14,000$12,000
Vehicle property taxNoneNone
Days per year ≥ 90°F1811
Days per year ≥ 100°F10
Homes with air conditioning (state)96%91%
Avg commute (min)3124
Commute by driving alone63.6%73.3%
Home insurance / yr$1,900$1,200
Auto insurance / yr$1,600$1,600
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)97.1 — Relatively High95.0 — Relatively High
Flood insurance / yr$700$650
Earthquake insurance / yr$300$100
Electricity ¢/kWh20.521.5
Gas $/gal3.603.55
Natural gas / mo$82$82
Water & sewer / mo$57$65
Home internet / mo$77$78
Violent crime /100k (state avg)430390
Avg summer high °F8585
Avg winter low °F1522
Annual precipitation (in)40.944.1
Annual snowfall (in)38.823.1
Sunshine (% possible)54%56%
Permit difficulty (1–5)43

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