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Washington, DC vs Minneapolis, MN

Moving from Washington to Minneapolis? Here's what changes — from your equivalent salary to housing ($583,013 → $393,774 median home) and taxes.

Washington, DC
Photo: Ralf Roletschek (talk) - Infos über Fahrräder auf fahrradmonteur.de Wikis in der Ausbildung via Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
Minneapolis, MN
Photo: BpA9543 via Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Washington vs Minneapolis at a glance

Bars scaled to the range across all 200 metros; labels show actual values.

Washington, DC Minneapolis, MN Cost-of-living index Washington, DC — Cost-of-living index: 110 110 Minneapolis, MN — Cost-of-living index: 104 104 Median home price Washington, DC — Median home price: $583k $583k Minneapolis, MN — Median home price: $394k $394k Price per sqft Washington, DC — Price per sqft: $389 $389 Minneapolis, MN — Price per sqft: $219 $219 Median rent Washington, DC — Median rent: $2,416 $2,416 Minneapolis, MN — Median rent: $1,721 $1,721 Combined sales tax Washington, DC — Combined sales tax: 6.0% 6.0% Minneapolis, MN — Combined sales tax: 8.1% 8.1% Property tax rate Washington, DC — Property tax rate: 0.95% 0.95% Minneapolis, MN — Property tax rate: 1.10% 1.10% Violent crime /100k (state avg) Washington, DC — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 1,000 1,000 Minneapolis, MN — Violent crime /100k (state avg): 280 280 Electricity ¢/kWh Washington, DC — Electricity ¢/kWh: 25.4 25.4 Minneapolis, MN — Electricity ¢/kWh: 16.4 16.4 Avg commute (min) Washington, DC — Avg commute (min): 34 34 Minneapolis, MN — Avg commute (min): 25 25 Avg summer high °F Washington, DC — Avg summer high °F: 88° 88° Minneapolis, MN — Avg summer high °F: 83° 83° Avg winter low °F Washington, DC — Avg winter low °F: 29° 29° Minneapolis, MN — Avg winter low °F: 4°

To keep the same standard of living as $100,000 in Washington, DC, you'd need about $86,614 in Minneapolis, MN (−$13,386).

Livability — Washington, DC: 39 · Minneapolis, MN: 54 (0–100).

What your home budget buys

A $500,000 home budget gets you about 1,286 sqft in Washington vs 2,285 sqft in Minneapolis ($389 vs $219 per sqft).

Annual cost breakdown (at $100,000)

CategoryWashington, DCMinneapolis, MNDifference
Housing $28,992 $20,652 −$8,340
Groceries $5,318 $5,227 −$91
Transportation $3,855 $3,375 −$480
Utilities $7,932 $4,584 −$3,348
Insurance $180 $180 +$0
Taxes $9,000 $9,163 +$163
Total $55,277 $43,181 −$12,096

Effective state & local tax rate on $100,000 — Washington, DC: 9.0% · Minneapolis, MN: 9.2% (income + local + sales + property tax where applicable ÷ income)

Assumptions: 500 gal gasoline/yr · $5000 base annual grocery · 35% of income sales-taxable. Renter: housing = median rent, renter's insurance, no property tax.

Side by side

MetricWashington, DCMinneapolis, MN
Cost-of-living index109.5104.3
Unemployment rate4.87%3.90%
Population growth (5-yr)4.2%4.3%
Air quality (median AQI)4947
Big Mac price (est.)$6.23$5.93
Median home price$583,013$393,774
Home price ÷ income4.9×4.2×
1-yr home appreciation-0.5%2.1%
Price per square foot$389$219
Median rent$2,416$1,721
Total tax burden (state avg, Tax Foundation)12.0%12.1%
Combined sales tax6.00%8.10%
Capital gains tax10.75%9.85%
Property tax rate0.95%1.10%
Life expectancy at birth80.8 yrs79.7 yrs
Healthcare (annual)$7,800$6,800
Uninsured (share of residents)7.4%5.1%
Primary care providers / 100k8788
Childcare (annual, infant)$26,000$16,000
Vehicle property taxNone1.58%
Days per year ≥ 90°F3111
Days per year ≥ 100°F10
Homes with air conditioning (state)93%94%
Avg commute (min)3425
Commute by driving alone56.8%67.8%
Home insurance / yr$1,400$2,200
Auto insurance / yr$2,000$1,600
FEMA risk index (0–100, higher = more risk)82.9 — Relatively Moderate86.1 — Relatively Moderate
Flood insurance / yr$800$600
Earthquake insurance / yr$100$100
Electricity ¢/kWh25.416.4
Gas $/gal3.403.15
Natural gas / mo$80$76
Water & sewer / mo$271$77
Home internet / mo$81$81
Violent crime /100k (state avg)1,000280
Avg summer high °F8883
Avg winter low °F294
Annual precipitation (in)41.831.6
Annual snowfall (in)13.751.2
Sunshine (% possible)56%58%
Permit difficulty (1–5)43

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